"paeniteo" meaning in All languages combined

See paeniteo on Wiktionary

Verb [Latin]

IPA: /pae̯ˈni.te.oː/ [Classical-Latin], [päe̯ˈnɪt̪eoː] [Classical-Latin], /peˈni.te.o/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [peˈniːt̪eo] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Perhaps related to paene (“almost”) and to paenūria (“shortage”), meaning lack/shortage/dissatisfaction. Head templates: {{la-verb|2+.pass-impers.sup-futr-actv-only|paeniteō|paenitu|paenit}} paeniteō (present infinitive paenitēre, perfect active paenituī, future participle paenitūrus); second conjugation, no supine stem except in the future active participle, impersonal in the passive Inflection templates: {{la-conj|2+.pass-impers.sup-futr-actv-only|paeniteō|paenitu|paenit}} Forms: paeniteō [canonical], no supine stem except in the future active participle [canonical], paenitēre [infinitive, present], paenituī [active, perfect], paenitūrus [future, participle], conjugation-2 no-supine [table-tags], paeniteō [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], paenitēs [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], paenitet [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], paenitēmus [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], paenitētis [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], paenitent [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], paenitēbam [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], paenitēbās [active, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], paenitēbat [active, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], paenitēbāmus [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], paenitēbātis [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], paenitēbant [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], paenitēbō [active, first-person, future, indicative, singular], paenitēbis [active, future, indicative, second-person, singular], paenitēbit [active, future, indicative, singular, third-person], paenitēbimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, plural], paenitēbitis [active, future, indicative, plural, second-person], paenitēbunt [active, future, indicative, plural, third-person], paenituī [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], paenituistī [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], paenituit [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], paenituimus [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], paenituistis [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], paenituērunt [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], paenituēre [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], paenitueram [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], paenituerās [active, indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], paenituerat [active, indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], paenituerāmus [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], paenituerātis [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], paenituerant [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], paenituerō [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, singular], paenitueris [active, future, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], paenituerit [active, future, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], paenituerimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, plural], paenitueritis [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], paenituerint [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], - [first-person, indicative, passive, present, singular], - [indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], paenitētur [indicative, passive, present, singular, third-person], - [first-person, indicative, passive, plural, present], - [indicative, passive, plural, present, second-person], - [indicative, passive, plural, present, third-person], - [first-person, imperfect, indicative, passive, singular], - [imperfect, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], paenitēbātur [imperfect, indicative, passive, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperfect, indicative, passive, plural], - [imperfect, indicative, passive, plural, second-person], - [imperfect, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], - [first-person, future, indicative, passive, singular], - [future, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], paenitēbitur [future, indicative, passive, singular, third-person], - [first-person, future, indicative, passive, plural], - [future, indicative, passive, plural, second-person], - [future, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], paeniteam [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], paeniteās [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], paeniteat [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], paeniteāmus [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], paeniteātis [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], paeniteant [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], paenitērem [active, first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], paenitērēs [active, imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], paenitēret [active, imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], paenitērēmus [active, first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], paenitērētis [active, imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], paenitērent [active, imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], paenituerim [active, first-person, perfect, singular, subjunctive], paenituerīs [active, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], paenituerit [active, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], paenituerīmus [active, first-person, perfect, plural, subjunctive], paenituerītis [active, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], paenituerint [active, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], paenituissem [active, first-person, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], paenituissēs [active, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], paenituisset [active, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], paenituissēmus [active, first-person, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], paenituissētis [active, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], paenituissent [active, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, passive, present, singular, subjunctive], - [passive, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], paeniteātur [passive, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, passive, plural, present, subjunctive], - [passive, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], - [passive, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, imperfect, passive, singular, subjunctive], - [imperfect, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], paenitērētur [imperfect, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, imperfect, passive, plural, subjunctive], - [imperfect, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], - [imperfect, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, present, singular], paenitē [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], - [active, imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural, present], paenitēte [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [active, imperative, plural, present, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, singular], paenitētō [active, future, imperative, second-person, singular], paenitētō [active, future, imperative, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, plural], paenitētōte [active, future, imperative, plural, second-person], paenitentō [active, future, imperative, plural, third-person], paenitēre [active, infinitive, present], paenituisse [active, infinitive, perfect], paenitūrum esse [active, future, infinitive], paenitērī [infinitive, passive, present], - [infinitive, passive, perfect], - [future, infinitive, passive], paenitēns [active, participle, present], - [active, participle, perfect], paenitūrus [active, future, participle], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, perfect], paenitendum [future, participle, passive], paenitendī [genitive, gerund, noun-from-verb], paenitendō [dative, gerund, noun-from-verb], paenitendum [accusative, gerund, noun-from-verb], paenitendō [ablative, gerund, noun-from-verb], - [accusative, noun-from-verb, supine], - [ablative, noun-from-verb, supine]
  1. to cause to repent Tags: conjugation-2, impersonal
    Sense id: en-paeniteo-la-verb-kzoIc3mP Categories (other): Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-, Latin verbs with impersonal passive, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-: 40 26 34 Disambiguation of Latin verbs with impersonal passive: 41 21 38 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 21 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 19 31
  2. to regret, repent; to be sorry Tags: conjugation-2, impersonal
    Sense id: en-paeniteo-la-verb-pFvOw8d2 Categories (other): Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-, Latin verbs with impersonal passive Disambiguation of Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-: 40 26 34 Disambiguation of Latin verbs with impersonal passive: 41 21 38
  3. (impersonal) (with accusative of person, genitive of thing or infinitive) to regret Tags: conjugation-2, impersonal
    Sense id: en-paeniteo-la-verb-04AS6Uat Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem except in the future active participle, Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-, Latin verbs with impersonal passive, Latin verbs with missing supine stem except in the future active participle Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 34 21 45 Disambiguation of Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem except in the future active participle: 31 23 45 Disambiguation of Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-: 40 26 34 Disambiguation of Latin verbs with impersonal passive: 41 21 38 Disambiguation of Latin verbs with missing supine stem except in the future active participle: 23 13 64
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: poeniteō, paeniteor [obsolete], paenitīre [Late-Latin] Derived forms: repoenitēre Related terms: misereō, pigeō, pudeō, taedeō, poena 
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "repoenitēre"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "pănăta",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Romanian: pănăta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Romanian: pănăta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sqj-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Albanian: [Term?]",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Albanian: [Term?]"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "pendohem",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Albanian: pendohem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Albanian: pendohem"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps related to paene (“almost”) and to paenūria (“shortage”), meaning lack/shortage/dissatisfaction.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paeniteō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no supine stem except in the future active participle",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitēre",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenituī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitūrus",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-2 no-supine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeniteō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitēbam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitēbās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitēbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitēbāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitēbātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitēbant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitēbō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitēbis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitēbit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitēbimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitēbitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitēbunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenituī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenituistī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenituit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenituimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenituistis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenituērunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenituēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitueram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenituerās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenituerat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenituerāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenituerātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenituerant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenituerō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitueris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenituerit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenituerimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitueritis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenituerint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitēbātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitēbitur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeniteam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeniteās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeniteat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeniteāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeniteātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeniteant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitērem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitērēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitēret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitērēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitērētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitērent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenituerim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenituerīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenituerit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenituerīmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenituerītis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenituerint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenituissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenituissēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenituisset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenituissēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenituissētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenituissent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paeniteātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitērētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitēte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitētō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitētō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitētōte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitentō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenituisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitūrum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitērī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitēns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitūrus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitendum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitendī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitendum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2+.pass-impers.sup-futr-actv-only",
        "2": "paeniteō",
        "3": "paenitu",
        "4": "paenit"
      },
      "expansion": "paeniteō (present infinitive paenitēre, perfect active paenituī, future participle paenitūrus); second conjugation, no supine stem except in the future active participle, impersonal in the passive",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2+.pass-impers.sup-futr-actv-only",
        "2": "paeniteō",
        "3": "paenitu",
        "4": "paenit"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "misereō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pigeō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pudeō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "taedeō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "poena"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 26 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 21 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin verbs with impersonal passive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 21 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 19 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cause to repent"
      ],
      "id": "en-paeniteo-la-verb-kzoIc3mP",
      "links": [
        [
          "repent",
          "repent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the passive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 26 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 21 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin verbs with impersonal passive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to regret, repent; to be sorry"
      ],
      "id": "en-paeniteo-la-verb-pFvOw8d2",
      "links": [
        [
          "regret",
          "regret"
        ],
        [
          "repent",
          "repent"
        ],
        [
          "sorry",
          "sorry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the passive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 21 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 23 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem except in the future active participle",
          "parents": [
            "Future active participles",
            "Active participles",
            "Participles",
            "Verb forms",
            "Non-lemma forms",
            "Verbs",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 26 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 21 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin verbs with impersonal passive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 13 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin verbs with missing supine stem except in the future active participle",
          "parents": [
            "Future active participles",
            "Active participles",
            "Participles",
            "Verb forms",
            "Non-lemma forms",
            "Verbs",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "First then I want you to know that our friend Sampsiceramus [Pompey] is bitterly unhappy about his position and longs to get back to where he stood before his fall.",
          "ref": "59 BCE, Cicero, Epistulae ad Atticum 2.23.2",
          "text": "Prīmum igitur illud tē scīre volō, Sampsiceramum, nostrum amīcum, vehementer suī stātūs paenitēre restituīque in eum locum cupere ex quō dēcidit."
        },
        {
          "english": "And yet neither is there regret, nor is any other nation dearer to me: here may I be worshipped, here may I occupy the temple with my Jupiter.\n(Juno, after telling of the people and places she could have protected, now says she favors Rome.)",
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 6.51–52",
          "roman": "hīc colar, hīc teneam cum Iove templa meō.",
          "text": "Sed neque paeniteat, nec gēns mihi cārior ūlla est:"
        },
        {
          "english": "I regret something.",
          "text": "Mē paenitet alicuius reī.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He regretted his mistake very much.",
          "text": "Eum errōris suī multum paenituit.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(with accusative of person, genitive of thing or infinitive) to regret"
      ],
      "id": "en-paeniteo-la-verb-04AS6Uat",
      "links": [
        [
          "regret",
          "regret"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(impersonal) (with accusative of person, genitive of thing or infinitive) to regret"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the passive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pae̯ˈni.te.oː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[päe̯ˈnɪt̪eoː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈni.te.o/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈniːt̪eo]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "poeniteō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "paeniteor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin"
      ],
      "word": "paenitīre"
    }
  ],
  "word": "paeniteo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin defective verbs",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin second conjugation verbs",
    "Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem except in the future active participle",
    "Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin verbs",
    "Latin verbs with impersonal passive",
    "Latin verbs with missing supine stem except in the future active participle",
    "Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "repoenitēre"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "pănăta",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Romanian: pănăta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Romanian: pănăta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sqj-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Albanian: [Term?]",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Albanian: [Term?]"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "pendohem",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Albanian: pendohem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Albanian: pendohem"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps related to paene (“almost”) and to paenūria (“shortage”), meaning lack/shortage/dissatisfaction.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paeniteō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no supine stem except in the future active participle",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitēre",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenituī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitūrus",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-2 no-supine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
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    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitēns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitūrus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitendum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitendī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitendum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paenitendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2+.pass-impers.sup-futr-actv-only",
        "2": "paeniteō",
        "3": "paenitu",
        "4": "paenit"
      },
      "expansion": "paeniteō (present infinitive paenitēre, perfect active paenituī, future participle paenitūrus); second conjugation, no supine stem except in the future active participle, impersonal in the passive",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2+.pass-impers.sup-futr-actv-only",
        "2": "paeniteō",
        "3": "paenitu",
        "4": "paenit"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "misereō"
    },
    {
      "word": "pigeō"
    },
    {
      "word": "pudeō"
    },
    {
      "word": "taedeō"
    },
    {
      "word": "poena"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cause to repent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "repent",
          "repent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the passive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to regret, repent; to be sorry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regret",
          "regret"
        ],
        [
          "repent",
          "repent"
        ],
        [
          "sorry",
          "sorry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the passive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin impersonal verbs",
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Latin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "First then I want you to know that our friend Sampsiceramus [Pompey] is bitterly unhappy about his position and longs to get back to where he stood before his fall.",
          "ref": "59 BCE, Cicero, Epistulae ad Atticum 2.23.2",
          "text": "Prīmum igitur illud tē scīre volō, Sampsiceramum, nostrum amīcum, vehementer suī stātūs paenitēre restituīque in eum locum cupere ex quō dēcidit."
        },
        {
          "english": "And yet neither is there regret, nor is any other nation dearer to me: here may I be worshipped, here may I occupy the temple with my Jupiter.\n(Juno, after telling of the people and places she could have protected, now says she favors Rome.)",
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 6.51–52",
          "roman": "hīc colar, hīc teneam cum Iove templa meō.",
          "text": "Sed neque paeniteat, nec gēns mihi cārior ūlla est:"
        },
        {
          "english": "I regret something.",
          "text": "Mē paenitet alicuius reī.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He regretted his mistake very much.",
          "text": "Eum errōris suī multum paenituit.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(with accusative of person, genitive of thing or infinitive) to regret"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regret",
          "regret"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(impersonal) (with accusative of person, genitive of thing or infinitive) to regret"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the passive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-2",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pae̯ˈni.te.oː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[päe̯ˈnɪt̪eoː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈni.te.o/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈniːt̪eo]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "poeniteō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "paeniteor"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin"
      ],
      "word": "paenitīre"
    }
  ],
  "word": "paeniteo"
}

Download raw JSONL data for paeniteo meaning in All languages combined (18.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.